DTIC ADA223486: Siting Survey and Configuration Optimization of a New Regional Array in the Federal Republic of Germany
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DTIC ADA223486: Siting Survey and Configuration Optimization of a New Regional Array in the Federal Republic of Germany
- Publication date
- 1990-03-15
- Topics
- DTIC Archive, Harjes, H -P, BOCHUM UNIV (GERMANY F R), *NOISE, *SEISMIC ARRAYS, MEASUREMENT, OPTIMIZATION, SITES, COHERENCE, POWER SPECTRA, CORRELATION, SURVEYS, SIGNALS, CONFIGURATIONS, LEVEL(QUANTITY), SEISMIC WAVES, SITE SELECTION, RANGE(DISTANCE), NORWAY, DECAY, FIELD CONDITIONS, DIURNAL VARIATIONS, ANTENNA APERTURES, WEST GERMANY, CENTRAL EUROPE, INDUSTRIAL NOISE, SOURCES, SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION,
- Collection
- dticarchive; additional_collections
- Language
- English
This project is involved performing a siting survey for an advanced seismic array in the FRG which could be used in a multi-array network jointly with arrays in Scandinavia to detect and identify seismic events especially at regional distances. To assess the eventual capabilities of a new high-frequency array it was necessary not only to conduct a noise survey but also to determine signal coherence in an area corresponding to the array aperture. After an extensive field survey, the Bavarian Forest (BF) area was chosen as a target region to install a NORESS type array. The BF-area - as part of the Bohemian Massif - represents the largest outcropping crystalline complex in Central Europe. Detailed noise measurements show average values for the power spectrum slight lower than 1 nm-sq/Hz and a fairly smooth decay proportional to 1/f to the 4th power per decade up to 40 Hz, leading to a value of .0001 nm-sq/Hz to 10 Hz and .00001 nm-sq/Hz at 20 Hz. Diurnal variations due to industrial noise sources such as saw mills are mostly found in the 4 Hz to 10 Hz band. Compared to Scandinavia, the noise level in Central Europe is comparable or even lower for frequencies about 1 Hz but it is about a decade higher at 10 Hz and above. The spatial correlation properties of noise and signals were investigated with data from a temporary 9-element array with a diameter of 3 km. In the 1 Hz - 2 Hz band, the noise coherence values drop to 0.25 at interstation distances of 800 m, and in the 2 Hz - 4 Hz band at interstation distancies of 400 m, respectively. There is no clear evidence for a negative noise correlation distance at these frequencies.
- Addeddate
- 2018-02-26 07:26:07
- Foldoutcount
- 0
- Identifier
- DTIC_ADA223486
- Identifier-ark
- ark:/13960/t2m68199t
- Ocr_converted
- abbyy-to-hocr 1.1.37
- Ocr_module_version
- 0.0.21
- Page_number_confidence
- 0
- Page_number_module_version
- 1.0.3
- Pages
- 74
- Ppi
- 300
- Year
- 1990
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